{"id":12435,"date":"2009-11-17T06:45:59","date_gmt":"2009-11-17T09:45:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.inclusive.org.br\/?p=12435"},"modified":"2009-11-17T06:45:59","modified_gmt":"2009-11-17T09:45:59","slug":"anistia-internacional-informe-anual-2009-brasil","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/inclusivenews.com.br\/?p=12435","title":{"rendered":"Anistia Internacional – Informe anual 2009 Brasil"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Anistia<\/a>BRASIL
\nREP\u00daBLICA FEDERATIVA DO BRASIL
\nChefe de Estado e de governo: Luiz In\u00e1cio Lula da Silva
\nPena de morte: abolicionista para crimes comuns
\nPopula\u00e7\u00e3o: 194,2 milh\u00f5es
\nExpectativa de vida: 71,7 anos
\nMortalidade de crian\u00e7as at\u00e9 5 anos (m\/f): 32\/24 por mil
\nTaxa de alfabetiza\u00e7\u00e3o: 88,6 por cento<\/p>\n

A sociedade brasileira permaneceu profundamente dividida em termos de realiza\u00e7\u00e3o dos direitos humanos. A expans\u00e3o econ\u00f4mica e os projetos sociais apoiados pelo governo contribu\u00edram para algumas redu\u00e7\u00f5es das disparidades socio-econ\u00f4micas. Entretanto, apesar das modestas melhoras na diminui\u00e7\u00e3o da pobreza, a desigualdade na distribui\u00e7\u00e3o de renda e de riquezas continuou sendo uma das maiores da regi\u00e3o. Enquanto isso, as viola\u00e7\u00f5es de direitos humanos que afetam milh\u00f5es de pessoas que vivem na pobreza n\u00e3o receberam praticamente nenhuma aten\u00e7\u00e3o. As comunidades mais pobres permaneceram sem conseguir ter acesso a servi\u00e7os necess\u00e1rios. Al\u00e9m disso, vivenciaram um elevado grau de viol\u00eancia praticada por quadrilhas criminosas e sofreram viola\u00e7\u00f5es sistem\u00e1ticas de direitos humanos por parte da pol\u00edcia.<\/p>\n

As comunidades urbanas marginalizadas continuaram tendo de enfrentar as consequ\u00eancias de viver sem prote\u00e7\u00e3o social suficiente. Al\u00e9m disso, sofriam as consequ\u00eancias de pol\u00edticas de desenvolvimento urbano discriminat\u00f3rias e da falta de qualquer provimento de seguran\u00e7a p\u00fablica. Em consequ\u00eancia disso, muitas dessas comunidades acabam presas em favelas ou em sub-habita\u00e7\u00f5es, onde vivem encurraladas entre a viol\u00eancia dos criminosos e os abusos da pol\u00edcia.<\/p>\n

Nas zonas rurais, trabalhadores sem terras e povos ind\u00edgenas foram intimidados e amea\u00e7ados com viol\u00eancia e com expuls\u00f5es for\u00e7adas. A expans\u00e3o agro-industrial e projetos de desenvolvimento governamentais e privados refor\u00e7aram a discrimina\u00e7\u00e3o social e a pobreza que h\u00e1 d\u00e9cadas afetam as comunidades rurais. Os direitos humanos e constitucionais dessas comunidades foram regularmente desconsiderados, seja pela falta de acesso \u00e0 Justi\u00e7a e a servi\u00e7os sociais, seja por viol\u00eancia e intimida\u00e7\u00e3o das empresas de seguran\u00e7a privadas irregulares que protegem interesses econ\u00f4micos poderosos.<\/p>\n

Muitas das pessoas que defendem os direitos humanos de comunidades marginalizadas, entre as quais est\u00e3o advogados, l\u00edderes sindicais e ativistas comunit\u00e1rios, foram criminalizadas pelas autoridades e amea\u00e7adas por aqueles cujos interesses desafiam.<\/p>\n

Leia a \u00edntegra do cap\u00edtulo sobre o Brasil do Informe Anual 2009 da Anistia Internacional. \"Link<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A sociedade brasileira permaneceu profundamente dividida em termos de realiza\u00e7\u00e3o dos direitos humanos.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-container-style":"default","site-container-layout":"default","site-sidebar-layout":"default","disable-article-header":"default","disable-site-header":"default","disable-site-footer":"default","disable-content-area-spacing":"default","footnotes":""},"categories":[13,11,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12435","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-denuncias","category-direitos-humanos","category-noticias"],"yoast_head":"\nAnistia Internacional - Informe anual 2009 Brasil -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/inclusivenews.com.br\/?p=12435\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_PT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Anistia Internacional - 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