{"id":12706,"date":"2009-11-24T21:46:07","date_gmt":"2009-11-25T00:46:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.inclusive.org.br\/?p=12706"},"modified":"2009-11-24T21:46:07","modified_gmt":"2009-11-25T00:46:07","slug":"educacao-inclusiva-o-que-devemos-fazer-com-isso","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/inclusivenews.com.br\/?p=12706","title":{"rendered":"Educa\u00e7\u00e3o inclusiva: o que devemos fazer com isso"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Crian\u00e7as\"<\/a>
<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Acesse o endere\u00e7o abaixo para participar do abaixo-assinado:<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.abaixoassinado.org\/abaixoassinados\/5267 \"Link<\/a><\/h3>\n

_______________________________________________________<\/p>\n

Um dos grandes desafios atuais \u00e9 fazer a inclus\u00e3o acontecer, de forma a valorizar as capacidades e a viabilizar a educa\u00e7\u00e3o de todos. A educa\u00e7\u00e3o est\u00e1 definida como direito humano desde 1948 na Declara\u00e7\u00e3o Universal dos Direitos Humanos e garantida como tal na legisla\u00e7\u00e3o brasileira explicitamente desde 1988, com a Constitui\u00e7\u00e3o Cidad\u00e3.<\/p>\n

Ap\u00f3s 21 anos, o Brasil, assegurou, em 2008, o direito \u00e0 educa\u00e7\u00e3o inclusiva, mediante a ratifica\u00e7\u00e3o da Conven\u00e7\u00e3o sobre os Direitos das Pessoas com Defici\u00eancia, com equival\u00eancia de emenda constitucional (Decreto Legislativo 186\/2008 e Decreto n\u00ba 6.949\/2009). Com isso, explicitamente, inserimos a Defici\u00eancia no patamar dos Direitos Humanos , o que significa um enorme avan\u00e7o no sentido do pleno exerc\u00edcio da cidadania.<\/p>\n

Na pr\u00e1tica esse direito ainda sofre resist\u00eancias para sua implementa\u00e7\u00e3o efetiva.<\/p>\n

Algumas escolas que alegam ainda n\u00e3o estarem preparadas preferem continuar dizendo \u201cn\u00e3o\u201d ao inv\u00e9s de seguir os muitos exemplos de co-irm\u00e3s que, ao depararem com as dificuldades do cotidiano, exigem a\u00e7\u00f5es de apoio dos outros respons\u00e1veis pelo efetivo cumprimento desse dever constitucional.<\/p>\n

Algumas fam\u00edlias revelam-se aflitas diante da possibilidade de verem seus filhos atuando autonomamente na sociedade. Medo cuja origem pode ser atribu\u00edda, em parte, aos longos anos da hegemonia de discursos segregacionistas e paternalistas.<\/p>\n

E, diante desse quadro, muitos governos mostram-se vulner\u00e1veis a press\u00f5es de v\u00e1rios discursos, relegando o cumprimento da lei maior do pa\u00eds a um segundo plano.<\/p>\n

Ou seja, continuamos agindo como se pud\u00e9ssemos decidir se asseguramos ou n\u00e3o o direito \u00e0 educa\u00e7\u00e3o de todos e de cada um. Tratando as pessoas com defici\u00eancia como se fossem pedras no meio do caminho que comprometem \u2018o nosso belo quadro social\u2019, como diria o poeta.<\/p>\n

A concretiza\u00e7\u00e3o imediata desse direito requer pol\u00edticas p\u00fablicas que se fa\u00e7am por meio de projetos e a\u00e7\u00f5es intersecretariais para garantir os direitos sociais, pondo fim aos conflitos em torno da aloca\u00e7\u00e3o de bens e recursos p\u00fablicos com o objetivo de atender o maior n\u00famero de benefici\u00e1rios poss\u00edvel, o que, indubitavelmente requer uma profunda mudan\u00e7a nos nossos valores e atitudes.<\/p>\n

Processo urgente que \u00e9 fundamental para que a pessoa com defici\u00eancia possa exercer plenamente sua cidadania e estar inserida no mundo atual, aprendendo a identificar, selecionar e utilizar as informa\u00e7\u00f5es que lhe s\u00e3o necess\u00e1rias em uma dada situa\u00e7\u00e3o, assim como qualquer outro estudante.<\/p>\n

A pessoa com defici\u00eancia tamb\u00e9m \u00e9 cidad\u00e3; precisa aprender a optar e s\u00f3 poder\u00e1 faz\u00ea-lo quando tiver acesso a conhecimentos, com equipara\u00e7\u00e3o de oportunidades com a pessoa sem defici\u00eancia. Essas e muitas outras mudan\u00e7as s\u00f3 se concretizam porque as pessoas com defici\u00eancia est\u00e3o presentes. Todos aprendem, porque todos convivem, no mesmo espa\u00e7o educacional.<\/p>\n

E, n\u00e3o podemos admitir, sequer teoricamente, que, por se tratar de uma implanta\u00e7\u00e3o em massa, a educa\u00e7\u00e3o inclusiva possa retroceder, mesmo que cause uma \u201crevolta\u201d e uma agita\u00e7\u00e3o daqueles que ainda t\u00eam medo do desconhecido.<\/p>\n

Finalmente, de acordo com a Confer\u00eancia Mundial sobre Educa\u00e7\u00e3o Inclusiva, ocorrida de 21 a 23 de outubro de 2009, quando seus participantes ratificaram a necessidade urgente de pol\u00edticas efetivas e de financiamento p\u00fablico para um sistema educacional totalmente inclusivo (Iniciativa 24), n\u00e3o h\u00e1 mais tempo para impedir que esse processo continue, muito menos, para que se evite a transforma\u00e7\u00e3o do sistema educacional brasileiro.<\/p>\n

Que a educa\u00e7\u00e3o inclusiva seja mantida enquanto pol\u00edtica p\u00fablica, como decorr\u00eancia da legisla\u00e7\u00e3o nacional e dos direitos humanos.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Acesse http:\/\/www.abaixoassinado.org\/abaixoassinados\/5267 para participar do abaixo-assinado. 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